McCormick amassed a large fortune and invested widely in later years in railroad and mining enterprises. In 1874 he set up a factory in Chicago, founding what eventually became one of the greatest industrial establishments in the United States.Īn astute businessman, McCormick increased his sales with door-to-door canvassing and written guarantees for his ready-to-assemble machinery. A Virginia farmer invented a mechanical reaper, then harvested profits in the Midwest's exploding grain belt, innovating credit, service, and sales practices that became. Six years later he began to license its manufacture in other parts of the country. Patenting his invention in 1834, after Obed Hussey had announced in 1833 the construction of a reaper of his own, McCormick started to manufacture the machine on the family estate in 1837. In 1884, Cyrus McCormick died at the age of 74 years in. he and his competitors continued to improve their items, which later created more sophisticated machines and tools which the farmers are using nowadays. In July 1831, McCormick succeeded where his father had failed, producing a model reaper with all the essential components of later commercial machines. His mechanical reaper ended the cumbersome and tiring fieldwork and introduced mechanical work in fields. His time-saving invention allowed farmers to more than double their crop size and spurred innovations in farm machinery.īorn in Rockbridge County, Virginia, McCormick derived his interest in invention from his father, a Virginia landowner who patented several improved farming implements and worked without success for many years to perfect a mechanical reaper. In 1831, twenty-two-year-old Cyrus took over his fathers project and, within six weeks, he had built, field-tested, remodeled and successfully demonstrated the worlds first mechanical reaper. This created cleaner cuts and ultimately saved time for every household that invested into this product.Cyrus Hall McCormick invented the mechanical reaper, which combined all the steps that earlier harvesting machines had performed separately. McCormick took the technology that he created with the mechanical reaper and put that into a more effective lawn mowing system that would create more circular action within the blades. Spinning reels would cut the grass under man or horsepower and this was labor and time intensive. Lawn MowersĬutting grass has long been part of the tradition of owning a home, but it wasn’t always easy to do before the days of engines. McCormick was the eldest son of Robert McCormicka farmer, blacksmith, and inventor. ![]() He hailed from a part of the state particularly. ![]() How does the mechanical reaper affect us. Cyrus McCormick, in full Cyrus Hall McCormick, (born February 15, 1809, Rockbridge county, Virginia, U.S.died May 13, 1884, Chicago, Illinois), American industrialist and inventor who is generally credited with the development (from 1831) of the mechanical reaper. Various Virginia entrepreneurs, in particular Cyrus McCormick, sought to mechanize felling and gathering wheat. He may not have invented the first such device, but he clearly was the first to locate the real market for it: the large farms emerging across the American Midwest. Where was the reaper invented the mechanical reaper was invented in Virginia. In 1834, in the face of competition from other inventors, McCormick took out a patent and soon after, began manufacturing the reaper himself. After Robert McCormicks death, however, Cyrus McCormick began to represent himself as the inventor of the McCormick Reaper. Cyrus McCormick built and sold some of the earliest practical mechanical reaping machines that lessened the back-breaking burden of early 19th century farm workers. This allowed farmers and construction engineers to clear rock faster, use rock in designed more effectively, or clear a field very effectively. Cyrus McCormick invented the mechanical reaper in 1834. ![]() By installing a series of pistons that would help to give the drill added strength, it became possible to bore through difficult rock without breaking bits because of the added speed and motion of the drill. The mechanism of the automatic tack hammer was based on the designs that McCormick made for his rock drill.
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